Entities and facts

Explain the thing. Then connect the facts.

Entity SEO explains the people, organizations, places, products and concepts described on a website. Start with a clear identity, verify what is said about it, and explain the relationships the reader needs.

Free learning from Semantec SEO.

Reference cards showing a company building, a person, a wrench and a location pin around a magnifying glass and notebook.

Start with identity

A name is a label. An entity is what the label refers to.

Two businesses can share the same name. One business can use a legal name, trading name and abbreviation. Treating those cases as the same problem can join unrelated records or split one organization into different apparent identities.

A type places the subject in a category, such as Person or Organization. An attribute describes a characteristic. A relationship connects one subject with another. Keep each statement specific enough to check: who did what, to which thing, and under which conditions?

Search phrases supply useful language, but repeating a name cannot explain a service, establish a qualification or resolve a disputed identity. Use the entity introduction for the definition and entities and keywords to compare the thing with its wording.

Magnifying glass over grouped source pages and related subject markers.

A worked example

Keep the company, person, service and place separate.

The fictional Harbour Workshop repairs furniture. Alex is a person associated with the workshop. This teaching example supplies no customer facts or search outcome.

Organization
Harbour Workshop is the proposed business subject. Its approved name and contact details would need business confirmation.
Person
Alex has a separate identity. A mention beside the business name does not establish that Alex founded or owns it.
Service
Furniture repair describes work the business must confirm it offers. A service label supplies no warranty, qualification or price.
Place
An address identifies a location. It does not, by itself, establish the surrounding area served.
Relationship
“Harbour Workshop provides furniture repair” connects company and service. “Alex founded Harbour Workshop” is a different claim and needs separate support.

The direction and meaning of a relation belong in the explanation. Founded, owns, works for and provides are different statements even when the same names appear.

A company folio beside a person badge, service wrench and location pin.

Evidence before expansion

Turn candidate names into supported statements.

Begin with the page’s question and the material its owner can approve for publication. Collect candidate subjects and labels with the passages that mention them. Then compare identity, dates, versions and conditions before accepting a fact.

  • Resolve aliases using evidence about the same subject, rather than a similar spelling.
  • Keep a proposed detail distinct from a confirmed detail.
  • Retain the condition that narrows a statement, such as the service area or relevant period.
  • When records conflict, identify who can resolve the conflict before publishing one answer as settled.

Language models and extraction programs can suggest names or relations. Their output is a proposal to check, not factual verification or evidence that a search system recognizes the subject. Use entity evidence and conflicting facts for the fuller review.

A magnifying glass over candidate cards, with one card held beside an empty evidence slot.

Different models

A website plan is not an external knowledge graph.

An editorial map helps a team decide what to explain. A formal graph represents statements and relationships. A vocabulary such as Schema.org supplies types and properties for compatible descriptions. These serve different purposes.

A well formed model can still contain a false statement. Publishing an identifier or markup does not establish that an external system accepts the identity, displays a knowledge panel or changes a ranking.

Use knowledge graphs, taxonomies and ontologies for representation choices. The Schema.org data model explains the vocabulary’s structure and its limits; it is not a universal model of every subject.

A planning folio, linked statement cards and a vocabulary index shown as separate descriptions.

Choose useful detail

Give the main subject enough context.

On the invented workshop’s service page, the business, the supported repair work, the relevant place and the request conditions help a visitor judge fit. Alex’s role belongs only where it is supported and useful to that task.

Prominence comes from the explanation: the heading, opening answer, supporting facts and relationships. It is not a universal mention count, word distance or proprietary score. A page does not need every known fact about every entity it mentions.

Read main and supporting entities to choose the focus, then entity prominence and context to examine how the text develops it.

Magnifying glass over a website page beside a review checklist.

Keep facts current

Change the fact and its dependent descriptions together.

A new trading name does not automatically mean a new legal entity, a change of ownership or a different founder. Establish what changed, retain the prior detail and source, then find the descriptions that depend on the accepted new fact.

Review current business introductions, contact information, service descriptions and suitable structured data. Historical quotations and references to other organizations need their own treatment. Consistency comes from resolving the fact, not copying a disputed detail everywhere.

Use names and aliases for terminology and identity across pages for shared values and maintenance responsibilities.

Two blank identity record cards beside an owner notebook and an amber change tab.

Choose your next question

View the focused articles.

Choose the explanation that matches the decision in front of you. You can enter at any point.

Work with Semantec SEO

Commission entity analysis

Semantec SEO can examine the subjects, source material and relationships your website needs to explain. The agreed scope identifies the outputs, unresolved facts and responsibilities.